Elbow tendinopathies: epicondylitis and epitrochleitis

What is

Tendinopathies in the elbow joint are caused by the deterioration of the tendons that join the different muscles with the bones that form part of this joint. Its development is usually slow and the pain progressive; it is not rare that partial or total tendon ruptures occur, so it is important to act as soon as possible on the factors that lead to the deterioration and subsequent possible rupture of the tendon.

Type

Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow)

Epicondylitis or tennis elbow is caused by wear and inflammation of the tendons that join the forearm muscles on the outside of the elbow and are involved in the extension of the wrist and fingers.
This injury is usually caused by overuse of these muscles in racquet sports such as tennis, paddle tennis and squash. This causes pain and tenderness to pressure on the outside of the elbow.

Epitrochleitis (Golfer's Elbow)

Epitrocleitis is the inflammation and degeneration of the tendons that attach the forearm muscles to the inside of the elbow.
It is one of the most common causes of elbow pain and is usually related to activities and sports such as golf, climbing or volleyball.
It is caused by wear and tear of the insertion in the bone of the muscles that allow flexion of the wrist.

Symptoms

Symptoms usually appear gradually, i.e. the pain increases slowly with increasing wear and tear. The pain appears on the outside (epicondylitis) or inside of the elbow (epitrochleitis) and as it progresses, there is a decrease in grip strength.

Approach protocol

Diagnosis and assessment

A correct medical evaluation will be necessary by means of a good anamnesis, physical examination and, if necessary, with the support of imaging tests. Focusing especially on identifying the factors that lead to tendon overload (in this phase the biomechanics and the physical trainer will be fundamental) and assessing whether the injury is exclusively a tendinopathy, if there is a rupture or if there are associated calcifications. This will allow to select the best treatment.

Complementary tests

X-ray and/or MRI.

Treatment

The treatment will depend on the doctor’s diagnosis and the degree of deterioration of the tendon, depending on it may be applied:

  • Drugs for pain relief
  • Physiotherapy: methodology based on knowledge and clinical reasoning in which we combine a series of techniques and treatments both manual therapy and invasive techniques, always associated or complementing them with cutting-edge technology that allows us to accelerate the recovery process. Among other high-tech devices include Magnetolith, SIS, focal shock waves, Indiba, among others. This therapeutic combination allows us to activate the patient early to begin with a routine and a process of specific therapeutic exercises that allow us to enhance and strengthen the lost functional patterns.
  • Interventional treatments:
    • Regenerative medicine treatments
      • Platelet-rich plasma: the compound extracted from the patient’s own blood has a concentrate of anti-inflammatory factors and cytokines that make it very useful for this pathology.
      • Cytokine-rich serum: this is a different process to platelet-rich plasma in which a compound rich in anti-inflammatory cytokines is also obtained from the blood.
      • Stem cells: originating from the patient’s bone or fat, they have a regenerative and anti-inflammatory power that makes them a unique treatment for pain relief.
    • Hyaluronic acid treatment
    • Nerve blocks

Here begins your life without pain

Our customers say

Response from the owner:Muchas gracias por tu valoración José! Saludos
Magnífico,llame está misma mañana x dolor intenso en la espalda y Nuria me ha cuadrado una cita hoy mismo ,de la cual salgo sin dolor y con un tratamiento para un mes y todo gestionado por esta chica q es difícil hoy día encontrar profesionales con esta dedicación y está eficacia con sus clientes .
El fisio Víctor muy bueno, con criterio y sabiendo bien dónde y cómo aliviar el dolor.
Response from the owner:Gracias por su reseña Rafael! Nos alegra leer que nuestro equipo solucionó tu problema. En MIVI Salud la prioridad es el paciente y su bienestar Saludos
Servicio excepcional
Response from the owner:Buenos días Susana, Nos alegra saber que tu experiencia en MIVI Salud fue excelente Te esperamos pronto
Tengo fibromialgia y he tenido dolores insoportables durante años. Nunca me han dado una solución hasta llegar aquí. He vuelto a vivir y a hacer cosas que ya no podía como disfrutar con mis peques en un parque acuático. Mil gracias
Response from the owner:Paula, gracias por su comentario y por confiar en MIVI Salud. Esperamos seguir siendo su primera opción a la hora de cuidarse. Saludos
El trato muy amable . Excelente muy profesionales . Muchas gracias
Response from the owner:Muchas gracias Silvana. Le agradecemos que manifieste públicamente su opinión. En MIVI Salud siempre intentamos cuidarles y atenderles con profesionalidad. Saludos.
Molt contenta del tracte i professionalitat del Dr David García. Ha aconseguit treure’m el dolor i puc dormir tota la nit sense medicació. No hi ha llistes d’espera.
Response from the owner:Gràcies Mireia per compartir la teva experiència a MIVI Salut .Ens alegra saber que va tenir una excel·lent visita amb el Dr.Garcia Salutacions
Muy contenta con el doctor Duca y todo su equipo..se acabo el dolor del pie y ya puedo hacer vida normal..muchas gracias
Response from the owner:Muchas gracias Mónica Nos alegra saber que tu experiencia en MIVI Salud fue excelente. Te esperamos pronto
Excelente clínica de fisioterapia. atendieron rápidamente a mi madre de 84 años y con un dolor insoportable en la rodilla derecha.Muchas gracias a todos los profesionales de la clínica.
Response from the owner:¡Nos alegra mucho saberlo Gisèle ! En MIVI Salud, nos esforzamos por ofrecer siempre el mejor cuidado para nuestros pacientes. Gracias por su confianza.
Response from the owner:Muchas gracias por tu valoración Nuria! Saludos

Insurance companies

Ask your MIVI centre for information on the agreements with insurance companies.