Shoulder Arthrosis

What is

Shoulder osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease of the joint that joins the humeral head and the glenoid cavity of the shoulder blade. It occurs “through wear and tear” whereby the degenerative disease triggers a loss of the cartilage covering the articular surfaces, so that the joint space progressively disappears.

This results in the loss of articular cartilage and hardening with the possible formation of bony formations called osteophytes that can restrict joint mobility.

Its development is slow and the pain appears gradually and worsens over time. Since there is no cure, the objective is to stop the deterioration of the joint and provide the ideal conditions for it to last for many years.

 

Causes

  • Age: the cartilage’s low capacity for repair decreases every year, to which we have to add the wear and tear that occurs.
  • Hereditary factors: the shape of our arms and chest can lead to a direct overload of this joint.
  • An old trauma.
  • An extensive tear of the shoulder tendons.

Symptoms

The symptoms accompanying osteoarthritis generally do not appear suddenly, but develop over the years. The most frequent are:

  • Pain in the area that is no longer protected due to cartilage wear.
  • The crunching sounds that occur when the joint wears out.
  • The effusion that produces inflammation that is triggered in an unprotected joint.
  • The daily and continuous shock of bones devoid of cartilage.
  • Decreased mobility.

Approach protocol

Diagnosis and assessment

A correct medical evaluation will be necessary by means of a good anamnesis, physical examination and, if necessary, imaging tests. Focusing especially on identifying risk factors that may have influenced the development of the pathology.

Complementary tests

X-ray and/or MRI.

Treatment

The treatment of this pathology will depend to a large extent on the patient’s condition, age and symptoms, the condition of the cartilage, the degree of osteoarthritis in the joint and how much of the total joint is affected by osteoarthritis will determine the approach to be followed. Below, we outline some of the possible treatments:

    • Hyaluronic Acid Blocks
    • Corticosteroid blockades
    • Regenerative medicine:
      • Platelet-rich plasma: the compound extracted from the patient’s own blood has a concentrate of anti-inflammatory factors and cytokines that make it very useful for this pathology.
      • Cytokine-rich serum: this is a different process to platelet-rich plasma in which a compound rich in anti-inflammatory cytokines is also obtained from the blood.
      • Stem cells: originating from the patient’s bone or fat, they have a regenerative and anti-inflammatory power that makes them a unique treatment for pain relief.
    • Radiofrequency
    • Physiotherapy: methodology based on knowledge and clinical reasoning in which we combine a series of techniques and treatments both manual therapy and invasive techniques, always associated or complementing them with cutting-edge technology that allows us to accelerate the recovery process. Among other high-tech devices include Magnetolith, SIS, focal shock waves, Indiba, among others. This therapeutic combination allows us to activate the patient early to begin with a routine and a process of specific therapeutic exercises that allow us to enhance and strengthen the lost functional patterns.

Here begins your life without pain

Our customers say

Stig Herbern
2 days ago
Very professional and the treatment has helped me to survive the summer. I had one injection in May but due to too much tension it did not work as well and I was offered a new treatment mid July that worked much better. The injection are done at the Kiron hospital in a very professional setting. Both the doctor and the assistant are client oriented and make you feel taken care of.
Carmen Ramos
2 days ago
Daniela Payan
1 week ago
Fernando Molina
2 weeks ago
Gran equipo Pablo muy apañado felicitaciones
Quiero compartir y agradecer a la Dtra.Natalia Neira su gran trabajo y ser una gran profesional,simpatía y amabilidad,en su gran trabajo día a día.Gracias Dtra.
Horacio Helmann
2 weeks ago
Las intervenciones que me ha realizado el Doctor han sido un exito y la atención del personal muy buena , recomendado !!!
Thess
2 weeks ago
I have experienced the utmost professional and reliable advice and help from this unit. Struggling with Meralgia Parastetica for over 2 years and intense discomfort and pain during the past 8 months I am now finally getting the help I needed. First with a nerve block, then an ablation on my trapped nerve. I truly recommend this pain unit, their staff and in my case Surgeon Dr Alejandro Miras Garcia.

Insurance companies

Ask your MIVI centre for information on the agreements with insurance companies.