What is
The rotator cuff is formed by the tendons of the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, subscapularis and teres minor muscles in their insertion in the different bones that are part of the shoulder joint. Their correct functioning allows performing the wide and complex range of movements that the shoulder is capable of executing. Inadequate postures, trauma or the mere passage of time can lead to its wear and tear, producing the condition commonly known as rotator cuff syndrome. This condition can range from minor alterations in the form of tendinitis to partial or total tendon rupture. Depending on the degree of deterioration, pain and functional impairment will vary.

Causes
- Sudden movements when playing sports.
- Due to wear and tear.
- Trauma.
Symptoms
It is very common for patients suffering from this condition to have pain in the tendon insertion area, pain that typically increases with daily activities involving shoulder movement (combing hair, brushing teeth, cleaning). In those patients in whom the tendon has ruptured, it is possible that in addition to pain, there may be an inability to perform certain movements.

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