Symptoms of shoulder pain
Shoulder pain can present itself in many forms, depending on the cause and the structure affected. The most common symptoms include:
- Localized pain in the front, side or back of the shoulder
- Limitation of movement (difficulty lifting arm, combing hair, fastening bra, etc.)
- Nocturnal pain that interferes with sleep
- Feeling of weakness in the arm or loss of strength
- Clicking or feeling of instability in the joint
- Radiating pain to the neck, scapula, or arm
- Inflammation or joint stiffness
These symptoms can appear suddenly (due to injury or overexertion) or progressively, and in many cases worsen over time if not treated correctly.
Causes of shoulder pain
The shoulder is a very mobile but also vulnerable joint. Pain may be due to muscular, tendon, joint or even neurological causes. The most frequent causes of shoulder pain are:
- Rotator cuff tendinopathy (supraspinatus, infraspinatus, subscapularis and teres minor)
- Partial or total rotator cuff tendon rupture of the rotator cuff
- Subacromial bursitis (inflammation of the bursa that cushions movement)
- Subacromial impingement syndrome
- Adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder)
- Glenohumeral instability or recurrent dislocations
- Shoulder or acromioclavicular osteoarthritis
- Biceps tendinitis
- Fractures or traumatic injuries
- Referred pain from the cervical spine, heart or diaphragm
An accurate diagnosis is key to choosing the most appropriate treatment and avoiding complications.
Treatments for shoulder pain
At MIVI Salud we apply a multidisciplinary and personalized approach to effectively treat shoulder pain. We combine medical expertise with the most advanced therapies in physiotherapy and interventional pain management. The most common treatments include:
Conservative treatment
- Relative rest and modification of activities
- Anti-inflammatory or analgesic medication
- Postural education and ergonomics
- Application of cold or heat according to the stage of the lesion
Specialized physiotherapy
- Manual therapy to improve mobility and reduce stiffness
- Therapeutic exerciserotator cuff strengthening and movement reeducation
- Dry needling for myofascial trigger points
- Electrotherapy, tecartherapy or laser to reduce inflammation and speed recovery
- Stretching and functional retraining adapted to the patient
3. Interventional pain treatments
- Ultrasound-guided infiltrations (anti-inflammatories or hyaluronic acid)
- Nerve blocks to relieve chronic pain
- Radiofrequency in cases of persistent or refractory pain
- Minimally invasive treatments to avoid surgery when possible
Recover your mobility with MIVI Salud
At MIVI Salud we understand that shoulder pain can limit you in your daily life. That is why we offer you a specialized diagnosis, a treatment adapted to you and a comprehensive support so that you can get back to moving without pain and with confidence..
🩺 Do you have a sore shoulder? Don’t wait any longer.
Book your medical or physical therapy assessment and start your recovery today.

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